RDR2 out of memory error

Red Dead Redemption 2 (RDR2) is an immensely popular action-adventure game that offers players a vast and immersive open-world experience. However, like any complex software, it is not immune to technical issues. One such issue that players often encounter is the “RDR2 out of memory error.” This error occurs when the game exceeds the available system memory, resulting in crashes, freezes, or poor performance.

In this article, we will explore the reasons behind the RDR2 out of memory error and provide you with effective solutions to fix it. By following these procedures, you can ensure a smooth and uninterrupted gaming experience in the wild west of RDR2.

Reasons Behind the RDR2 Out of Memory Error

1. Insufficient System RAM: Red Dead Redemption 2 is a resource-intensive game that requires a significant amount of memory to run smoothly. If your computer has limited RAM, it may struggle to handle the game’s memory demands, resulting in the out of memory error.
2. Inadequate Virtual Memory Settings: Virtual memory acts as an extension of your physical RAM and helps your computer manage memory allocation. If the virtual memory settings are too low, it can restrict RDR2’s ability to allocate sufficient memory, leading to the error.
3. High Graphics Settings: Running the game at high graphics settings can increase its memory requirements. If your computer doesn’t have enough available memory to accommodate these settings, it can trigger the out of memory error.
4. Memory Leaks: Memory leaks occur when a program fails to release memory properly after it is no longer needed. If RDR2 has memory leaks, it can gradually consume more and more memory until it exceeds the system’s capacity, causing the error.
5. Background Processes and Applications: Running numerous background processes and applications while playing RDR2 can consume system resources, including memory. If these processes use a significant amount of memory, it can contribute to the out of memory error.
6. Outdated or Incompatible Drivers: Outdated or incompatible graphics drivers can impact the game’s performance and memory usage. If your drivers are not up to date or incompatible with RDR2, it can result in memory-related issues and trigger the error.
7. Insufficient Disk Space: Having low disk space on the drive where RDR2 is installed can affect the game’s ability to allocate memory effectively. If the game does not have enough free disk space to create temporary files or swap data, it can lead to the out of memory error.

It’s important to identify the specific reason behind the out of memory error in order to apply the appropriate solution and enjoy a smooth gaming experience in Red Dead Redemption 2.

How to Fix  rdr2 out of memory error?

Fix 1: Upgrade Your System RAM

• Step 1: Determine RAM Compatibility: Before upgrading your RAM, it is important to check your computer’s specifications to identify the type of RAM supported by your system. You can refer to the manufacturer’s documentation or visit their official website for this information.
• Step 2: Purchase Compatible RAM Modules: Once you have determined the type of RAM your system supports, purchase additional RAM modules that match the specifications. It is recommended to opt for reputable brands and ensure the new RAM modules have the same speed and capacity as your existing ones, if possible.
• Step 3: Power off Your Computer: Before proceeding with the RAM installation, shut down your computer completely and unplug it from the power source. This step ensures your safety and prevents any potential damage to your computer components.
• Step 4: Open Your Computer Case: Use a screwdriver to open the computer case. Take necessary precautions and refer to your computer’s manual if needed to properly access the internal components.
• Step 5: Locate RAM Slots: Identify the RAM slots on your motherboard. These slots are typically long, narrow, and located near the CPU. Refer to your motherboard’s manual for the exact location and configuration of the RAM slots.
• Step 6: Install the RAM Modules: Gently insert the RAM modules into the slots at a 45-degree angle. Ensure that the notch on the RAM module aligns with the slot on the motherboard. Apply even pressure until the module clicks into place. Make sure the metal contacts on the RAM module are fully inserted into the slot.
• Step 7: Secure the RAM: Once the RAM modules are properly inserted, gently push down on the modules until the clips on the sides snap into place. This secures the RAM in position and ensures proper connectivity.
• Step 8: Close Your Computer Case: Carefully close the computer case and secure it with the screws. Ensure that all connections are properly aligned and that there are no loose cables inside the case.
• Step 9: Power On Your Computer: Plug in your computer and power it on. The system should automatically detect the new RAM modules. If necessary, you may need to enter the BIOS settings to ensure that the new RAM is recognized.
• Step 10: Verify RAM Installation: To confirm that the RAM upgrade was successful, go to your computer’s settings or use system monitoring software to check the total amount of RAM recognized by your system. It should reflect the increased capacity after the upgrade.

By following these steps to upgrade your system RAM, you provide Red Dead Redemption 2 with more memory resources, reducing the likelihood of encountering the out of memory error. This upgrade can significantly improve the game’s performance, stability, and overall gaming experience.

Fix 2: Adjust Virtual Memory Settings

• Step 1: Open System Properties: On Windows, right-click on “This PC” or “My Computer” and select “Properties” from the context menu. On macOS, go to the Apple menu, select “System Preferences,” and click on “Energy Saver.”
• Step 2: Access Advanced System Settings (Windows Only): In the System Properties window, click on the “Advanced system settings” link on the left-hand side. This will open the System Properties dialog box.
• Step 3: Navigate to Virtual Memory Settings: In the System Properties dialog box, click on the “Settings” button under the “Performance” section. This will open the Performance Options window.
• Step 4: Open Virtual Memory Settings: In the Performance Options window, navigate to the “Advanced” tab and click on the “Change” button under the “Virtual memory” section. This will open the Virtual Memory dialog box.
• Step 5: Disable Automatic Paging File Management: Uncheck the “Automatically manage paging file size for all drives” option at the top of the Virtual Memory dialog box. This will allow you to customize the virtual memory settings.
• Step 6: Select Drive and Customize Virtual Memory Size: Select the drive where Red Dead Redemption 2 is installed (usually the C: drive) and choose the “Custom size” option.
• Step 7: Set Initial and Maximum Size Values: Set the initial and maximum size values for the virtual memory. It is recommended to set the initial size to be at least 1.5 times the size of your system’s RAM. For example, if you have 8GB of RAM, set the initial size to 12GB. The maximum size can be set to a higher value, but it should not exceed the available space on your hard drive.
• Step 8: Apply Changes: Click on the “Set” button to apply the changes to the virtual memory settings. Then click “OK” to close the Virtual Memory dialog box.
• Step 9: Restart Your Computer: To ensure that the changes take effect, restart your computer. This will refresh the virtual memory settings and apply the new configuration.

By adjusting the virtual memory settings, you provide your system with additional memory resources, reducing the likelihood of encountering the out of memory error in Red Dead Redemption 2. Properly allocating virtual memory can help the game run more smoothly and prevent memory-related issues.

Fix 3: Update Graphics Drivers

• Step 1: Identify Your Graphics Card Manufacturer: To update your graphics drivers, first, identify the manufacturer of your graphics card. Common manufacturers include NVIDIA, AMD, and Intel.
• Step 2: Visit the Manufacturer’s Website: Once you know the manufacturer, visit their official website. Look for a support or drivers section where you can find the latest drivers for your specific graphics card model.
• Step 3: Download the Latest Graphics Drivers: Navigate to the drivers section on the manufacturer’s website and locate the appropriate drivers for your graphics card model and operating system. Make sure to download the latest version of the drivers.
• Step 4: Uninstall Existing Graphics Drivers: Before installing the new drivers, it is recommended to uninstall the existing graphics drivers from your system. On Windows, you can do this by going to the Control Panel, selecting “Uninstall a program” or “Add or Remove Programs,” locating your graphics card driver, and selecting “Uninstall.” Follow the on-screen instructions to complete the uninstallation.
• Step 5: Install the Updated Graphics Drivers: Once the existing drivers are uninstalled, run the downloaded driver installation file. Follow the on-screen instructions to install the updated graphics drivers on your system. Make sure to select the appropriate options and settings during the installation process.
• Step 6: Restart Your Computer: After the driver installation is complete, it is recommended to restart your computer. This allows the changes to take effect and ensures proper functionality of the updated drivers.
• Step 7: Verify Driver Installation: After restarting, verify that the updated graphics drivers have been installed correctly. You can do this by accessing the graphics card control panel or by checking the device manager on your system. Ensure that the driver version corresponds to the latest version you downloaded.

Updating your graphics drivers can resolve compatibility issues and improve the performance of Red Dead Redemption 2, reducing the chances of encountering the out of memory error. By ensuring that you have the latest drivers installed, you can optimize your system for the game and enjoy a smoother gaming experience.

Fix 4: Close Unnecessary Background Processes and Applications

• Step 1: Identify Resource-Intensive Processes: Open the Task Manager on your computer by pressing Ctrl+Shift+Esc (Windows) or Command+Space and typing “Activity Monitor” (macOS). In the Task Manager or Activity Monitor, identify any processes or applications that consume a significant amount of CPU or memory resources.
• Step 2: Close Unnecessary Processes: Right-click on the resource-intensive processes or applications and select “End Task” (Windows) or click on the “X” button (macOS) to close them. Ensure that you only close processes and applications that are not essential for the operation of your computer or Red Dead Redemption 2.
• Step 3: Disable Startup Programs (Windows Only): On Windows, you can prevent certain programs from automatically starting up when you boot your computer. This can help free up system resources for running RDR2. To do this, open the Task Manager, go to the “Startup” tab, and disable any unnecessary programs from starting up with your computer. Right-click on the program and select “Disable” to prevent it from running on startup.
• Step 4: Limit Background Applications: If you have applications running in the background that are not essential while playing RDR2, consider closing or minimizing them. This includes web browsers, messaging apps, file-sharing applications, and other resource-heavy software. By reducing the number of background applications, you can free up system resources for the game.
• Step 5: Optimize In-Game Settings: Within Red Dead Redemption 2, adjust the in-game settings to optimize performance. Lowering graphics settings, disabling unnecessary visual effects, and reducing the resolution can help alleviate memory-related issues. Experiment with different settings to find the balance between visual quality and performance.
• Step 6: Restart Your Computer: After closing unnecessary background processes and optimizing in-game settings, it is recommended to restart your computer. This clears temporary files, refreshes system resources, and ensures a clean start for running RDR2.

By closing unnecessary background processes and applications, you reduce the overall memory and CPU usage on your system, providing more resources for Red Dead Redemption 2. This helps prevent the out of memory error and improves the game’s performance and stability during gameplay.

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Fix 5: Free Up Disk Space

• Step 1: Identify Space-Consuming Files: Start by identifying large files and folders on your computer that are taking up significant disk space. You can use the built-in file explorer or a third-party disk space analyzer tool to help you locate these files.
• Step 2: Delete Unnecessary Files: Review the identified large files and folders and determine which ones are no longer needed. Delete any files, such as old documents, unused applications, or temporary files, that are taking up unnecessary disk space. Exercise caution when deleting files and ensure that you do not delete any critical system files.
• Step 3: Clear Temporary Files: Use the disk cleanup utility on your operating system to remove temporary files. On Windows, you can access the Disk Cleanup tool by searching for it in the Start menu. On macOS, you can use the “Storage” tab in the “About This Mac” window to manage and delete temporary files.
• Step 4: Uninstall Unneeded Applications: Uninstall any applications that you no longer use or require. This can be done through the Control Panel (Windows) or the Applications folder (macOS). Removing unnecessary applications frees up valuable disk space and reduces the memory footprint on your system.
• Step 5: Move Files to External Storage: Consider moving large files, such as videos, music, or photos, to an external storage device. This can help free up disk space on your computer and provide more room for Red Dead Redemption 2 to utilize memory resources.
• Step 6: Disk Cleanup and Optimization Tools: Utilize disk cleanup and optimization tools to further optimize your disk space. These tools can help identify and remove unnecessary system files, clean up registry entries, and optimize the overall performance of your computer. Use reputable and trusted software for these tasks.
• Step 7: Restart Your Computer: After performing the disk cleanup and freeing up disk space, it is recommended to restart your computer. This helps ensure that all changes take effect and provides a clean start for running Red Dead Redemption 2.

By freeing up disk space, you create more room for temporary files, cache, and virtual memory usage. This can help prevent the out of memory error in Red Dead Redemption 2 and improve the overall performance and stability of the game.

Fix 6: Verify Game Files Integrity

• Step 1: Open the Game Launcher: Launch the game launcher for Red Dead Redemption 2 on your computer. This is the application used to start the game.
• Step 2: Access the Game Settings: Within the game launcher, locate and access the game settings. This is usually represented by a gear or settings icon.
• Step 3: Find the Verify Integrity Option: Look for an option within the game settings that allows you to verify the integrity of the game files. This option may be labeled as “Verify Game Files,” “Validate Game Files,” or something similar.
• Step 4: Initiate the File Verification Process: Click on the “Verify Integrity” or similar button to start the file verification process. This will scan the game files and compare them to the original files provided by the game’s developers.
• Step 5: Wait for the Verification Process to Complete: Allow the file verification process to complete. This may take some time depending on the size of the game and the speed of your computer.
• Step 6: Review the Verification Results: After the verification process finishes, review the results. The game launcher will indicate if any files are missing, corrupted, or need to be reacquired.
• Step 7: Repair or Reacquire Corrupted Files: If the verification process identifies any corrupted or missing files, follow the prompts provided by the game launcher to repair or reacquire those files. This typically involves downloading the necessary files from the game’s servers.
• Step 8: Restart Your Computer and Launch the Game: Once the corrupted files have been repaired or reacquired, restart your computer. Then, launch Red Dead Redemption 2 from the game launcher and check if the out of memory error still persists.

By verifying the integrity of the game files, you ensure that all necessary game data is intact and properly installed on your system. This can help resolve any issues related to corrupted or missing files, reducing the chances of encountering the out of memory error in Red Dead Redemption 2.

Fix 7: Increase Page File Size (Windows)

• Step 1: Open System Properties: Right-click on “This PC” or “My Computer” and select “Properties” from the context menu. This will open the System Properties window.
• Step 2: Access Advanced System Settings: In the System Properties window, click on the “Advanced system settings” link on the left-hand side. This will open the System Properties dialog box.
• Step 3: Navigate to Virtual Memory Settings: In the System Properties dialog box, click on the “Settings” button under the “Performance” section. This will open the Performance Options window.
• Step 4: Open Virtual Memory Settings: In the Performance Options window, navigate to the “Advanced” tab and click on the “Change” button under the “Virtual memory” section. This will open the Virtual Memory dialog box.
• Step 5: Adjust Page File Size: In the Virtual Memory dialog box, you will see a list of drives and their corresponding page file sizes. Select the drive where Red Dead Redemption 2 is installed (usually the C: drive) and click on the “Custom size” option.
• Step 6: Set Custom Page File Size: Specify a larger initial and maximum size for the page file. The initial size should be at least 1.5 times the size of your system’s RAM, while the maximum size can be set higher but should not exceed the available space on your hard drive.
• Step 7: Apply Changes: Click on the “Set” button to apply the new page file size. Then click “OK” to close the Virtual Memory dialog box.
• Step 8: Restart Your Computer: To ensure the changes take effect, restart your computer. This will refresh the page file settings and provide Red Dead Redemption 2 with a larger virtual memory allocation.

By increasing the page file size, you allocate more virtual memory to Red Dead Redemption 2, which can help prevent the out of memory error. This allows the game to utilize additional memory resources when needed, improving its performance and stability.

Fix 8: Reinstall the Game

• Step 1: Uninstall Red Dead Redemption 2: Before reinstalling the game, you need to uninstall it from your system. On Windows, go to the Control Panel, select “Uninstall a program” or “Add or Remove Programs,” locate Red Dead Redemption 2 in the list of installed programs, and select “Uninstall.” On macOS, locate the game in the Applications folder and drag it to the Trash.
• Step 2: Delete Game Files: After uninstalling the game, it is recommended to manually delete any remaining game files or folders. Navigate to the installation directory of Red Dead Redemption 2 (usually located in the Program Files or Applications folder) and delete the game’s folder.
• Step 3: Download the Latest Game Installer: Visit the official website or a trusted digital distribution platform where you originally obtained Red Dead Redemption 2. Download the latest game installer to ensure you have the most up-to-date version.
• Step 4: Run the Game Installer: Run the downloaded game installer and follow the on-screen instructions to install Red Dead Redemption 2 on your system. Make sure to select the appropriate installation options and destination folder.
• Step 5: Apply Updates and Patches: After the game installation is complete, check for any available updates or patches for Red Dead Redemption 2. These updates often include bug fixes, performance improvements, and optimizations. Download and apply the updates to ensure you have the latest version of the game.
• Step 6: Launch the Game: Once the installation and updates are complete, launch Red Dead Redemption 2 and check if the out of memory error still persists. Monitor the game’s performance to ensure it is running smoothly without any memory-related issues.

Reinstalling the game can resolve any underlying issues or corrupted game files that may be causing the out of memory error. By starting fresh with a clean installation, you provide Red Dead Redemption 2 with a stable foundation to run without encountering memory-related problems.

Fix 9: Adjust Graphics Settings

• Step 1: Launch Red Dead Redemption 2: Start the game and navigate to the graphics settings menu. This is usually accessible from the in-game options or settings menu.
• Step 2: Lower Graphics Quality: Reduce the graphics settings to a lower quality level. This includes options such as texture quality, shadow quality, anti-aliasing, and other visual effects. Lowering these settings reduces the memory requirements of the game and can help prevent the out of memory error.
• Step 3: Decrease Resolution: Consider decreasing the resolution of the game. A lower resolution requires less memory to render, reducing the strain on your system’s resources. However, keep in mind that lowering the resolution may affect the visual quality of the game.
• Step 4: Disable V-Sync and Triple Buffering: Turn off vertical sync (V-Sync) and triple buffering in the graphics settings. While these settings can improve visual smoothness, they may also increase memory usage. Disabling them can free up memory resources for Red Dead Redemption 2.
• Step 5: Apply the Settings and Restart the Game: Once you have adjusted the graphics settings, apply the changes and restart the game. This allows the modified settings to take effect.
• Step 6: Test the Game Performance: Launch Red Dead Redemption 2 and test the game performance. Monitor for any improvements in memory usage and stability. If the out of memory error persists, consider further lowering the graphics settings until the issue is resolved.

By optimizing the graphics settings, you reduce the memory requirements of Red Dead Redemption 2, which can help alleviate the out of memory error. Adjusting these settings ensures that the game is better optimized for your system’s capabilities, improving overall performance and reducing memory-related issues.

Preventing Tips to Avoid the RDR2 Out of Memory Error

Preventing the out of memory error in Red Dead Redemption 2 is crucial for a smooth and enjoyable gaming experience. Here are some tips to help you avoid encountering this error:

• 1. Check System Requirements: Before installing and playing Red Dead Redemption 2, ensure that your computer meets the minimum system requirements. Verify that your system has sufficient RAM, CPU, and graphics card capabilities to handle the game’s demands.
• 2. Keep Your Drivers Updated: Regularly update your graphics card drivers to the latest versions provided by the manufacturer. Updated drivers often include optimizations and bug fixes that can improve the game’s performance and stability.
• 3. Close Unnecessary Background Applications: Before launching the game, close any unnecessary background applications and processes that consume system resources. This frees up memory and CPU usage, allowing Red Dead Redemption 2 to utilize more resources without encountering memory issues.
• 4. Monitor System Temperature: Monitor your computer’s temperature to prevent overheating. High temperatures can impact system performance and cause memory-related errors. Ensure that your computer is adequately cooled, and consider using cooling pads or adjusting fan settings if necessary.
• 5. Perform Regular System Maintenance: Regularly perform system maintenance tasks such as disk cleanup, defragmentation, and malware scans. This helps optimize your system’s performance and ensures that resources are efficiently utilized by Red Dead Redemption 2.
• 6. Avoid Overclocking: Avoid overclocking your system components, including the CPU and graphics card. While overclocking can enhance performance, it also increases the risk of instability and memory-related errors. Stick to the recommended clock speeds to maintain system stability.
• 7. Allocate Sufficient Virtual Memory: If you encounter frequent out of memory errors, consider increasing the size of your virtual memory. This can be done by following the steps mentioned in Fix 3: Adjust Virtual Memory Settings.
• 8. Install the Game on an SSD: If possible, install Red Dead Redemption 2 on a solid-state drive (SSD). SSDs provide faster read and write speeds compared to traditional hard drives, which can help improve game performance and reduce memory-related issues.
• 9. Regularly Update the Game: Keep the game updated with the latest patches and updates released by the developers. These updates often address performance issues, including memory-related problems, and can provide optimizations for a better gaming experience.

By following these preventing tips, you can minimize the chances of encountering the out of memory error in Red Dead Redemption 2. These proactive measures help ensure that your system is optimized and capable of running the game smoothly without memory-related issues.

Conclusion

Encountering the “RDR2 out of memory error” can be frustrating for players. However, by following the provided fixes, such as upgrading system RAM, adjusting virtual memory settings, updating graphics drivers, closing unnecessary processes, and optimizing graphics settings, players can mitigate the issue and enjoy a smoother gaming experience.

Additionally, implementing preventive measures like checking system requirements, keeping drivers updated, closing background applications, and performing regular system maintenance can help prevent the error from occurring in the first place. By taking these steps, players can enhance game performance, reduce memory-related issues, and fully immerse themselves in the captivating world of Red Dead Redemption 2.

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